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Objects of Poverty

Material Culture in Britain from 1700

Objects of Poverty cover

Objects of Poverty

Material Culture in Britain from 1700

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Description

Focusing on the history of poverty through the lens of objects crafted, owned, and used by the impoverished, this book demonstrates how objects, or the lack of them, allow us to understand the experience of impoverishment from new and innovative perspectives.

Spanning British history from 1700 to the present, Objects of Poverty is the first volume dedicated to analysing the material culture of poverty. Whilst the study of materiality is a well-established discipline, the objects that feature in the lives of the poor is a field that has remained opaque. To address this gap, Harley and Holmes bring together a diverse cohort of leading and emerging scholars to examine the significance of objects to the impoverished across four centuries, and approach the history of poverty from a dynamic new perspective.

Including 80 illustrations, and drawing on a variety of historical sources - including objects that survive today - this book traces the importance of materiality across all aspects of early modern and modern life, including the domestic sphere, fashion, healthcare, institutional life, and leisure. Throughout its 20 chapters, this book crafts a detailed exploration of the history of poverty in Britain, and offers an excellent introduction to the study of materiality.

Table of Contents

List of Figures
List of Tables
List of Contributors

Introduction

Part I: Needlework and Clothing
1. 'Significance in a School Needlework Sample', Vivienne Richmond (Goldsmiths, University of London, UK)
2. 'Models of Needlework: A Needlework Sample Book from the Dublin Female Orphan House', Eliza McKee (Queen's University Belfast, Northern Ireland)
3. 'The Poverty Oxymoron: Working-Class Fashionability in the 1930s', Cheryl Roberts (University of Brighton, UK)

Part II: Makeshift Items
4. 'Creativity in Poverty: British Sailors in the Long Nineteenth Century', Maya Wassell Smith (National Maritime Museum, UK and Cardiff University, UK)
5. 'Whistles from Buttons, c. 1900', Emily Cockayne (University of East Anglia, UK)
6. '“No Money Value”: The Salvation Army Social Work Tokens', Flore Janssen (Salvation Army International Heritage Centre, UK)

Part III: Home Life
7. 'From the Cradle to the Grave: The Repurposing of Orange Boxes in the Homes of the Victorian and Edwardian Poor', Vicky Holmes (Queen Mary University of London, UK)
8. '“Stone Age Standards of Conduct in the Cities of an Age of Steel”: Coal and Family Poverty in Affluent Britain, 1945-74', Michael Lambert (Lancaster University, UK)
9. 'Tenants and their Chickens: Rights, Regulation, and Resistance on London's Municipal Cottage Estates, 1920-1950', Rebecca Preston (English Heritage London, UK) and Lesley Hoskins (Buckinghamshire New University, UK)

Part IV: Food and Drink
10. 'Bread: The Matter that Mattered Most', Carl Griffin (University of Sussex, UK)
11. 'Respite/Work: The Use of Teawares in the Socio-Economic Space of the Saloop Stall', Freya Purcell (Victoria & Albert Museum, UK)

Part V: Pleasure and Enjoyment
12. 'The Purse: The Materiality of Money among the Economically Impoverished in Victorian Britain', Julie-Marie Strange (University of Durham, UK)
13. 'Dog Ownership among the Poor during the Old Poor Law, c. 1700-1834', Joseph Harley (Anglia Ruskin University, UK)
14. 'Makeshift Dolls and Working-class Childhood', Emily Cuming (Liverpool John Moores University, UK)

Part VI: Institutional Life
15. 'Theft, Damage, and Defiance in the Vagrant Ward: Clothing the Vagrant 1840-1900', Megan Yates (University of Leicester, UK)
16. 'Scraps and Samplers: The Many Lives of Textiles in the 19th Century Workhouse', Karen Thompson (University of Glasgow, UK), Steven King (Nottingham Trent University, UK) and Peter Jones (University of Glasgow, UK)
17. 'Objects of the Pauper Insane, 1908-1923', Cara Dobbing (University of Leicester, UK)

Part VII: Sickness and Death
18. '“Ought I Not to Have Been Grateful? Somehow or Another…I was Not”: Military Charity, Disability and the Medical Marketplace for the Poor, 1750-1850s', Caroline Louise Nielsen (University of Northampton, UK)
19. 'Medical Objects: The Sick Poor and their Relief in Nineteenth-Century England', Steven King (Nottingham Trent University, UK)
20. 'Classed Objects: Guinea Graves and Poverty in Nineteenth-Century Northern England', Rebecca Senior (University of Nottingham, UK)

Bibliography

Product details

Bloomsbury Academic Test
Published Aug 07 2025
Format Ebook (PDF)
Edition 1st
Extent 304
ISBN 9781350368200
Imprint Bloomsbury Academic
Illustrations 80 bw illus
Publisher Bloomsbury Publishing

About the contributors

Anthology Editor

Joseph Harley

Joseph Harley is a Lecturer in History, at Anglia…

Anthology Editor

Vicky Holmes

Vicky Holmes is a Visiting Research Fellow at Quee…

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