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Description
This book proposes a new analytical angle to the politics of austerity in southern Europe after the euro crisis.
The post-pandemic economic recession has plunged European leaders into fresh debates about how the European economy should be governed. Over a decade since the outset of the euro crisis, the role of austerity and its alternatives remains at the core of political dispute, with the memory of bailouts, conditionality, and the Troika in southern Europe still nourishing profound disagreements.
Contrary to dominant narratives about austerity, domestic politics is central to the definition and legitimation of austerity across countries. Drawing comparisons between Greece, Portugal, and Spain during this period, the book traces the processes of crisis construal and of implementation of austerity, as well as the contentious politics that it generated. In doing so, it demonstrates how the political project of austerity in southern Europe was co-construed at the national, international, and transnational levels, with lessons for new ways to deal with economic recessions.
Table of Contents
2. Making the Southern European Crises
3. Austerity at Work I: Bailing-out Greece
4. Austerity at Work II: Bailing-out Southern Europe
5. Does Austerity Work?
6. Anti-Austerity: From the Streets to Government
7. Beyond Austerity? From the Euro Crisis to the Pandemic
8. Conclusion
Product details
| Published | Mar 20 2025 |
|---|---|
| Format | Hardback |
| Edition | 1st |
| Extent | 264 |
| ISBN | 9781350405295 |
| Imprint | Bloomsbury Academic |
| Dimensions | 9 x 6 inches |
| Publisher | Bloomsbury Publishing |
About the contributors
Reviews
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Tiago Moreira Ramalho's important new book provides crucial new insights on the politics of crisis in southern Europe, undermining and revising many existing interpretations. In a skillful exercise of “constructivist institutionalism”, Legitimating Austerity shows that the highly debatable case for austerity was woven together by supranational entities and domestic political actors within Greece, Portugal and Spain. Although their efforts failed in various economically relevant ways, they succeeded in persuading much of the public, winning decisive elections through a pro-austerity framing of economic challenges.
Robert M. Fishman, Professor of Political Science and Sociology, Carlos III University of Madrid
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Legitimating Austerity is a timely and essential contribution to the field of political economy. Through rich empirical research and sharp analysis, Ramalho masterfully unpacks how austerity was not merely a response to economic crises, but a deeply political project that influenced the course of Southern Europe. His nuanced examination of the narratives and legitimation processes behind austerity reveals the complexity of crisis management, offering fresh insights into the interplay of politics, economics, and power. This book is an indispensable read for anyone seeking to understand the lasting impacts of austerity in Europe and beyond.
Manuela Moschella, University of Bologna, Italy






















